Archive for the 'Potpourri' Category

It’s True — Dice Rolls Are Not Random, and Ones Come Up More Often

Sunday, March 31st, 2013

DiceModern dice tend to have rounded corners (as shown in the image here) and indented pips. Apparently this greatly reduces the amount of plastic required to manufacture the dice, and thus makes them less expensive. Turns out there’s a problem, though, this style breaks the randomness of the dice. They tend to come up as ones about 29% of the time (versus 16.7% if it was truly random). Think about that for a moment. The dice produce ones nearly a third of the time.

The main problem is the rounded corners. When that was fixed, the percentage of ones rolled dropped to 19%. Still too high, but much better. The indented pips were the cause of the remaining difference. When the tester used casino dice (square corners with non-indented pips), the percentage of ones rolled was “dead on” correct. And he also learned that casinos had researched this same issue and their results were similar to his.

So if you use dice for games and such, I’d suggest using a pair with square corners. And if you’re a hard-core purist, get a set of casino dice. (Unless you’re playing Axis & Allies, in which case you want a lot of ones.)

Link: http://www.dakkadakka.com/…

The Story of Publishers Clearing House

Sunday, January 6th, 2013

PCH LogoThe linked article covers the history of that iconic American institution, Publishers Clearing House. While not as visible as they used to be, the company is still around and holds sweepstakes contests.

Link: http://www.mentalfloss.com/…
(via Neatorama)

Many Hotel Keycard Locks Can Be Easily Circumvented

Tuesday, January 1st, 2013

ThiefBack in July, security researcher Cody Brocious demonstrated how to easily circumvent keycard locks that are manufactured by Onity (a popular brand). Now thieves are using the technique to steal items from locked hotel rooms. To make things worse, however, many hotels won’t be fixing the problem any time soon.

Link: http://www.forbes.com/…
(via Kim Komando)

Update: Onity has changed its mind and is now offering a partial recall of the affected locks, but only to certain customers.

High Cigarette Taxes Don’t Stop the Poor From Smoking

Saturday, September 29th, 2012

Mr. ButtsCigarette taxes are typically justified by earmarking them to cover the increased health care costs for smokers, but I think they’re really imposed in an effort to make the cost so high that smokers will quit. In New York City smokers pay an insanely high cigarette tax rate, $6.46 per pack, yet a recent study shows “no decline in smoking among low-income smokers, despite tax increases since 2003”.

Link: http://dailycaller.com/…

What Things Do Immigrants Find Most Surprising About Life in America

Sunday, August 12th, 2012

Statue of LibertyThe radio show, This American Life, did a segment where they interviewed recent immigrants to the United States and asked them what aspects of American life they found to be the most unbelievable. Then someone posted a follow-up question on Quora to see what else there was. The lists include:

  • People obeying traffic laws
  • Christmas light displays
  • Homelessness
  • Serving sizes, obesity, and well-stocked supermarkets
  • Public displays of affection, such as kissing
  • Availability of firearms to any citizen

Link #1 (Flash audio stream. Starts at 35:34 and lasts about 10 minutes. Start the audio then click the right-arrow in the “Act 2” section to jump directly to it.):
http://www.thisamericanlife.org/…
(via Neatorama)

Link #2 (Follow-up): http://www.theatlantic.com/…

What’s Up With Typing Two Spaces After a Period?

Sunday, July 29th, 2012

Typewriter KeysThe linked article discusses whether you should type one or two spaces after a period, before starting the next sentence. The correct method is to use one space. The author covers why two spaces were once used (because of typewriters with fixed-width characters), and why this is no longer necessary for documents written on today’s computers.

Link: http://www.slate.com/…
(via Neatorama)

Woman Makes a One-in-a-Million Hockey Shot to Win a New Truck [VIDEO]

Sunday, July 15th, 2012

Hockey Stick and PuckBrenda Hewlett made a 114 foot hockey shot, into an opening that couldn’t have been more than an inch wider than the puck. For her efforts, she won a new Ford F-150.

Link: http://vimeo.com/…
(via Kim Komando)

The Story of the Ultimate Data Haven and Why It Failed

Tuesday, June 26th, 2012

VaultSealand is a decommissioned anti-aircraft platform seven miles off the English coast. The occupants have declared it to be a sovereign nation, but it’s not recognized as such, and the UK government has just decided to ignore them. Back in the year 2000, a company named HavenCo installed computer servers in Sealand, making it the ultimate data haven, unfettered by governments, laws, or regulations. Unfortunately, it didn’t work out. The linked article has the full story.

Link: http://arstechnica.com/…

Is Climate Change the Source of Human Crisis?

Monday, April 2nd, 2012

Nuclear ExplosionFrom the linked article: “[Researchers] noted that social disturbance, societal collapse and population collapse often coincided with significant climate change in America, the Middle East, China, and many other countries in preindustrial times, suggesting that climate change was the ultimate cause of human crisis in many preindustrial societies.” The article goes on to link climate change with famine, war, economic chaos, and mass emigration. It then suggests that climate change, not sociopolitical factors, was the real motivating force behind these events.

On a side note, some time ago I read the book Collapse, which analyzes the collapse of four societies. In each case the author found climate change to be one of the factors, and in several cases it was the primary factor.

Link: http://arstechnica.com/…

Why You Shouldn’t Share Your Internet Connection With Neighbors

Thursday, December 29th, 2011

Wireless TowerIn the linked article, Kim Komando gives several good reasons for not sharing your wireless internet connection with neighbors. An important one being that if the neighbor does anything illegal, the police arrest you and confiscate your computer equipment. (On the other hand, if you’re the one doing illegal stuff over the internet, I’ve actually heard people suggest that it’s a good idea to leave your wireless router unsecured—so there’s reasonable doubt concerning who performed the crime.)

Link: http://www.komando.com/…

Stupid User Stories

Tuesday, December 27th, 2011

Any Key

The linked article has 10 stupid computer user stories, told by a computer support person. Many of them are too old to be relevant in today’s computer-savvy world, but my favorite is “The janitor’s closet”.

Link: http://www.techrepublic.com/…

Earth’s Population Reaches Seven Billion People

Wednesday, December 7th, 2011

EarthOctober 31st, 2011 was the official day that the human population reached 7 billion. The last 2 billion of that happened in less than 25 years, and we’re on track to hit 8 billion in the next 15 years or so.

Link #1: http://en.wikipedia.org/…
(via Slashdot)

Link #2: http://en.wikipedia.org/…